2. What is IUCN? 3. Define species. 4. Give one example each of flora and faur 5. List the different categories of protecte 6. What is an ecosystem? 7. What is poaching?
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Answer:
2.The International Union for Conservation of Nature is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natural resources. It is involved in data gathering and analysis, research, field projects, advocacy, and education.
3.a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. The species is the principal natural taxonomic unit, ranking below a genus and denoted by a Latin binomial.
4.Some examples of flora include- grasslands, forests, flowering and non-flowering plants and trees. A few examples of fauna include- birds, animals, fish, insects, etc.
5.Category Ia: Strict Nature Reserve.
Category Ib: Wilderness Area.
Category II: National Park.
Category III: Natural Monument or Feature.
Category IV: Habitat/Species Management Area.
Category V: Protected Landscape/Seascape.
Category VI: Protected area with sustainable use of natural resources.
6.An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life. Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts. ... Ecosystems can be very large or very small.
7.Poaching has been defined as the illegal hunting or capturing of wild animals, usually associated with land use rights. Poaching was once performed by impoverished peasants for subsistence purposes and a supplement for meager diets. It was set against the hunting privileges of nobility and territorial rulers.
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