2 wires one copper and other of manganin, have equal length and equal resistances. Which wire is thicker ? Given that resistivity of copper is lower that that of manganin?
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We know that resistance of a wire is given as,
R = ρL/A
let the resistivity and area of copper wire is ρ₁ and A₁
and let the resistivity and area of manganin wire is ρ₂ and A₂
since resistance and length of both the wires are equal,
=> ρ₁/A₁ = ρ₂/A₂
=> A₁/A₂ = ρ₁/ρ₂
since ρ₁<ρ₂
=> A₁<A₂
hence manganin wire will be more thicker.
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