2. X,Y and Z are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4:3:2. Y retires and X and Z decide to share future profits in the ratio of 5:3. Gaining ratio between X and Z will be (a) 12:10 (b) 10:12 (C) 13:11 (d) None of these
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Explanation:
★ Old Ratio :
X : Y : Z = 4 : 3 : 2
- X's Share = 4/9
- Y's Share = 3/9
- Z's Share = 2/9
Y retires,
X and Z decide to share future profits in the ratio of 5 : 3
★ New Ratio :
- X's New Share = 5/8
- Z's New Share = 3/8
★ Gaining Ratio :
• Gaining Ratio = New Ratio - Old Ratio
• X's Gain = 5/8 - 4/9
⇒ (45-32)/72 = 13/72
• Z's Gain = 3/8 - 2/9
⇒ (27-16)/72 = 11/72
★ Gaining Ratio =
- X : Z = 13/72 : 11/72
- 13 : 11
Therefore, Option (C) 13 : 11
Gaining Ratio between X and Z will be 13 : 11.
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