2 years ago father was 5 times as old as his son two years later years his age will be 8 more than three times the age of his son find the present age of father and son
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the age of father is x years and that of son is y years.
Then by the given question,
x-2=5(y-2)
or, x-5y=-10+2
or, x-5y=-8
or, x=5y-8
x+2=3(y+2)+8
or, x-3y=6+8-2
or, 5y-8-3y=12
or, 2y=12+8
or, y=20/2
or, y=10
then x=5y-8=50-8=42
Then, the age of father is 42 yrs. and the age of sun is 10 yrs.
Answer :-
Let the present age of father = x
Present age of son = y
2 years ago :-
Age of father = x - 2
Age of son = y - 2
According To Question :-
=) (x - 2) = 5 (y - 2)
=) x - 2 = 5y - 10
=) -2 + 10 = 5y - x
=) 8 = 5y - x
=) -x + 5y = 8 .....(1)
2 Years Later :-
Age of father = x + 2
Age of son = y + 2
According To Question :-
=) (x + 2) = 8 + 3 (y + 2)
=) x + 2 = 8 + 3y + 6
=) x + 2 = 14 + 3y
=) x - 3y = 14 - 2
=) x - 3y = 12 ......(2)
Solve 1st & 2nd equation by Elimination method :-
-x + 5y = 8
x - 3y = 12
_____________
2y = 20
y = 10
Substitute the value of y in equation (1) :-
=) x - 2 = 5 (10 - 2)
=) x - 2 = 50 - 10
=) x - 2 = 40
=) x = 40 + 2
=) x = 42
So,
The present age of Father is 42 years ;
The present age of son is 10 years.