Question

20. Turing is an example of
i. System that thinks like human ii.
System that thinks rationally. iii. System that act like human iv. System that
act rationally
O a. Only ii
O b. Both i & ii
O c. Only i
d. Both ii & iv​

Answer 1

Answer:

The Turing test developed by Alan Turing(Computer scientist) in 1950. He proposed that “Turing test is used to determine whether or not computer(machine) can think intelligently like human”?

Imagine a game of three players having two humans and one computer, an interrogator(as human) is isolated from other two players. The interrogator job is to try and figure out which one is human and which one is computer by asking questions from both of them. To make the things harder computer is trying to make the interrogator guess wrongly. In other words computer would try to indistinguishable from human as much as possible.

The “standard interpretation” of the Turing Test, in which player C, the interrogator, is given the task of trying to determine which player – A or B – is a computer and which is a human. The interrogator is limited to using the responses to written questions to make the determination

The conversation between interrogator and computer would be like this:

C(Interrogator): Are you a computer?

A(Computer): No

C: Multiply one large number to another, 158745887 * 56755647

A: After a long pause, an incorrect answer!

C: Add 5478012, 4563145

A: (Pause about 20 second and then give as answer)10041157