20ml of 1.5* 10^-5 m bacl2 solution is mixed with 40ml of
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BaCl2 →Ba2+ + 2Cl-
Amount of Ba2+ ions = 1.5 ×10-5 ×20/1000 = 3.0 ×10-7 moles
Na2SO4 →2Na+ + SO42-
Amount of SO42- ions = 0.9 ×10-5 ×40/1000 = 3.6×10-7 moles
Now the total volume of solution is 20 mL + 40 mL = 60 mL
Concentration of Ba2+ ions = 3.0 ×10-7 ×1000/60 = 50 ×10-7 M
Concentration of SO42- ions = 3.6×10-7 × 1000/60 = 60 ×10-7 M
ionic product of BaSO4 = 50 ×10-7 M × 60 ×10-7 M = 3.0×10-11
Ionic product 3.0×10-11 is less than the solubility product, 1.2 ×10-10 therefore BaSO4 will not precipitate
Amount of Ba2+ ions = 1.5 ×10-5 ×20/1000 = 3.0 ×10-7 moles
Na2SO4 →2Na+ + SO42-
Amount of SO42- ions = 0.9 ×10-5 ×40/1000 = 3.6×10-7 moles
Now the total volume of solution is 20 mL + 40 mL = 60 mL
Concentration of Ba2+ ions = 3.0 ×10-7 ×1000/60 = 50 ×10-7 M
Concentration of SO42- ions = 3.6×10-7 × 1000/60 = 60 ×10-7 M
ionic product of BaSO4 = 50 ×10-7 M × 60 ×10-7 M = 3.0×10-11
Ionic product 3.0×10-11 is less than the solubility product, 1.2 ×10-10 therefore BaSO4 will not precipitate
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