√(21-4√5+8√3-4√15) please solve this problem
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Step-by-step explanation:
Can you solve √ (21-4√5+8√3-4√15) here first square root is over all the equation?
Question: Can you solve √ (21-4√5+8√3-4√15) here first square root is over all the equation?
Solution:
21−45–√+83–√−415−−√−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√
The clue lies in the terms 5–√,3–√,15−−√Note: 15−−√=3–√∗5–√
Also, there is a constant term. One can conclude that expression when simpiefied must be of the form (a+b3–√+c5–√)
∴ 21−45–√+83–√−415−−√−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=(a+b3–√+c5–√)(E01)
Squaring both sides:
⟹21−45–√+83–√−415−−√=(a+b3–√+c5–√)2
⟹21−45–√+83–√−415−−√=a2+3b2+5c2+2ab3–√+2bc15−−√+2ca5–√
Comparing the like terms on both sides:
15−−√ term: −4=2bc⟹bc=−2(E02)
5–√ term: −4=2ca⟹ca=−2(E03)
3–√ term: 8=2ab⟹ab=4(E04)
From (E02) and (E03):bcca=−2−2⟹a=b
From (E04):ab=4⟹a2=4⟹a=b=±2
From (E02):bc=−2⟹c=∓1
∴(E01):21−45–√+83–√−415−−√−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=±(2+23–√−5–√)
Validation:
(2+23–√−5–√)2=22+(23–√)2+(5–√)2+(2⋅2⋅23–√)−(2⋅23–√⋅5–√)−(2⋅2⋅5–√)
=4+12+5+83–√−415−−√−45–√
=21+83–√−415−−√−45–√=Given expression. So, answer is good.