21. A 15 m long ladder reached a window 12 m high from the ground on placing it
against a wall at a distance a. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from the
wall.
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Answer:
9m
Step-by-step explanation:
This is based on the Pythagoras theorem.
Hypotenuse² = Side1² + Side2²
Hypotenuse is the longest side of a Right Angled Triangle. Hypotenuse is always opposite to the 90° angle of a Right Angled Triangle.
Hypotenuse = 15m
Side1 = 12m
Let Side2 = x metres
Then the equation will be:-
15² = 12² + x²
225 = 144 + x²
225 - 144 = x²
81 = x²
x² = 81
x = √81
x = 9
Hence, the distance of the foot of the ladder from the wall is 9 metres.
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