21. A ray of light is refracted through a prism in the position of minimum deviation. The
angle of prism 60° and its refractive index 1.532. Calculate the angle of incidence & min
deviation.
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Minimum deviation δ=2i−A
where A is prism angle A=60°
For minimum angle the angle of refraction should be half of prism angle.
So r=A/2=30°
now using the snell's law
nair sini=nglass sinr
sini=1.5sin30
i=48.6° , incidence angle
Minimum deviation δ=2i−A
δ=2×48.6−60=37.9°
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Answer:
answer is 40 degree.......
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