Question

(21)
In which of the following compounds carbon-
chlorine bond distance is minimum :-
(1) CH3-Cl
(2) C6h5_ch2-cl
(3) CH2=CH-Cl
(4) CH2=CH-CH2-cl​

Answer 1

Answer:

(4) CH2=CH-CH2-cl​

Answer 2

$CH_{2}=CHCl$ will have minimum carbon- chlorine bond distance.

Explanation:

When ever there will be a double or triple bond present in a compound more will be the overlapping taking place between the atoms between that bond exists.

Also, lesser is the number of carbon atoms present in an alkyl chain consisting of a double or triple bond more will be the overlapping taking place.

Therefore, more closer will be the carbon and chlorine atom between which the double bond is existing. Hence, $CH_{2}=CHCl$ will have minimum carbon- chlorine bond distance.

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