Question

21. संरचना एवं कार्य के आधार पर फेफड़ों में कूपिका (alveoli) और गुर्दे में नेफ्रान में अंतर
स्पष्ट कीजिए।
​

Answer 1

Answer:

Given

a

2

=13 and a

5

=25

We know that

a

n

=a+(n−1)d

∴a

2

=a+(2−1)d

⇒13=a+(2−1)d

⇒a+d=13 ...(i)

and a

5

=a+(5−1)d

⇒25=a+4d

⇒a+4d=25 ...(ii)

Now, subtracting (i) from (ii), we get

3d=12

⇒d=4

Now a+d=13 [from (i)]

⇒a=9

Hence, a

7

=a+6d=9+6(4)

⇒a

7

=33

Answer 2

ANSWER

Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder in which the body makes an abnormal form of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is the protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen. The disorder results in excessive destruction of red blood cells, which leads to anemia.