21. The outside dimensions of a bordered table cloth are
72 cm and 108 cm. If the area of the table cloth
excluding the border is 6400 cm², how wide is the
border.
Answers
Given,
The outside dimensions of the table cloth = 72cm and 108 cm
The area of the table cloth excluding the borders is 6400 cm².
To find,
The width of the borders.
Solution,
We can simply solve this mathematical problem by using the following mathematical process.
Let, the width of border = x cm
Internal length = 108- (2×x) = 108-2x cm
Internal width = 72 - (2×x) = 72-2x cm
Internal area = (108-2x) × (72-2x) = (7776-144x-216x+4x²) cm² = (7776-360x+4x²) cm²
According to the data mentioned in the question,
(7776-360x+4x²) = 6400
4x²-360x+7776-6400 = 0
4x²-360x+1376 = 0
(x-4) (x-86) = 0
So,
x = 4
or,
x = 86
Now, we cannot take 86 as the value because it is greater than the width itself.
So, the width of the border = 4 cm
Hence, the width of the border is 4 cm.
Answer:
4 or 86
Step-by-step explanation:
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