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EXERCISE 13.1
1. A plastic box 1.5 m long, 1.25 m wide and 65 cm deep is to be made. It is opened at the
top. Ignoring the thickness of the plastic sheet, determine:
(1) The area of the sheet required for making the box.
w The cost of sheet for it, if a sheet measuring Im’ costs 20.
oth breadth and height of with full solution
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Answer:
Here we are given that
(i) Length of plastic box (l) = 1.5 m
Breadth of plastic box (b) = 1.25 m
Height of plastic box (h) = 65 cm
= 0.65 m
Since box is open at the top.
Therefore total surface area of the plastic box (open at the top)
= lb + 2bh + 2hl
= [1.5 x 1.25 + 2(1.25 x 0.65 + 0.65 x 1.5)]
m2 = [1.875 + 2(0.8125 + 0.975)]
m2 = [1.875 + 2 x 1.7875]
m2 = [1.875 + 3.575]
m2 = 5.450 m2
Hence, area of the plastic sheet required for making the box is 5.450 m2.
(ii) Cost of 1 m2 plastic sheet = Rs. 20
Cost of 5.45 m2 plastic sheet
= Rs. 5.540 x 20
= Rs. 109
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