22. How far should an object be placed from the pole of a converging mirror of focal
length 20 cm to form a real image of the size exactly 1/4 th the size of the object?
Answers
Answer:
to get the image of same size as that of of object tham the object should placed on the centre of curvature whose distance is twice or double the focal length of the mirror
Explanation:
i.e; object should be placed at 40 cm to get the image of same length
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Answer:
u = -100cm
Explanation:
focal length (f) = -20cm
Magnification (M) = 1 / 4
image distance (v) = v
object distance (u) = u
M = -v / u
Here magnification is negative because it forms a real image
This is because virtual image formed by concave mirror is enlarged whereas according to the question the image is diminished and hence it forms a real image
-(1 / 4) = -v / u
1 / 4 = v / u
u = 4v -------{i}
1 / v + 1 / u = 1 / f
1 / v + 1 / 4v = - 1 / 20
4 / 4v + 1 / 4v = -1 / 20
5 / 4v = -1 / 20
4v = -100
v = -25cm
u = 4v = -100cm
∴ The object should be placed 100 cm to the left of the mirror.