23 Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows:
The movement started with middle class participation in the cities. Thousands of students left
government controlled Schools and colleges, headmasters and teachers resigned, and lawyers
give off their legal practices. The council election work boycotted in most provinces except
Madras where the justice party the party of the non-Brahmans, felt that entering the council
was one way of gaining some power -something that usually only Brahmans had access to. The
effects of non -cooperation on the econic front were more dramatic. Foreign goods were
boycotted, liquor shops pocketed, and foreign cloth halved between 1921 and 1922, its value
dropping from Rs 102 crore to Rs 57 crore. In many places merchants and traders refused to
trade in foreign goods or finance foreign trade. as to Boycott Movement spread and peoplebegan discarding imported clothes and wearing only Indian ones, production of Indian textile
mills and Handlooms went up. But this movement in the cities gradually slowed down for a
variety of reasons. Khadi cloth was often more expensive then mass-produced mean cloth and
poor people could not afford to buy it how then could they boycott mill cloth for too long?
Similarly the boycott of British institution posed a problem. For the movement to be successful
alternative Indian Institutions had to be set up so that they could be used in place of the
British ones. These were slow to come up. So students and teachers begin trickling back to
government school and lawyers joined back work in government Courts.
Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate option
23.1. Which moment is being talked about in the above extract?
A. Non cooperation movement
B. Civil disobedience movement
C. Khilafat movement
D. National movement
23.2 Economic effects of the movements were
A. foreign goods were boycotted
B. liquor shops picketed
C. Foreign Cloth burnt in huge bonfires
D. All of these above
23.3 movement slowed down in the cities because
A. Khadi cloth was more expensive
B. people didn't support it
C. British government supported it
D. People could buy Khadi easily
23.4 The council elections were boycotted in most provinces except
A. Kolkata
B. Madras
C. Mumbai
D. Delhi
Answers
Answered by
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23.1-A , 23.2-D , 23.3-B , 23.4- C
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