23. While returning from the school, Rahul ate chaat from a road-side vendor. When he
reached home, he fell sick.
(a) Name the disease, Rahul might be suffering from after having eaten
chaat from a road side vendor.
(b) Write any four symptoms of the disease, he may be suffering from
Answers
(a)
He may suffering with food poisoning. This could be due to contaminated food. Often street food get contaminated by pathogenic micro-organisms. The unhygienic condition of the shop attracts flies and help pathogens to grow. Sometimes the utensils which are used for serving also get contaminated by pathogens. This invites some deadly and painful diseases like dysentery, cholera, diarrhea etc.
(b)
Symptoms:
He may suffer with pain in abdomen (or) rectum area.
Also,
chills, dehydration, dizziness, fatigue, fever, light-headedness, loss of appetite, malaise, or sweating, etc.,
Explore More!!
Contamination of food can happen at any point of production: growing, harvesting, processing, storing, shipping or preparing. Cross-contamination — the transfer of harmful organisms from one surface to another — is often the cause. This is especially troublesome for raw, ready-to-eat foods, such as salads or other produce. Because these foods aren't cooked, harmful organisms aren't destroyed before eating and can cause food poisoning.
Prevention:
Wash your hands well with warm, soapy water before and after handling or preparing food. Use hot, soapy water to wash utensils, cutting boards and other surfaces you use. The best way to tell if foods are cooked to a safe temperature is to use a food thermometer. You can kill harmful organisms in most foods by cooking them to the right temperature. Cook ground beef to 160 F (71.1 C); steaks, roasts and chops, such as lamb, pork and veal, to at least 145 F (62.8 C). Cook chicken and turkey to 165 F (73.9 C). Make sure fish and shellfish are cooked thoroughly.
If you aren't sure if a food has been prepared, served or stored safely, discard it. Food left at room temperature too long may contain bacteria or toxins that can't be destroyed by cooking. Don't taste food that you're unsure about — just throw it out. Even if it looks and smells fine, it may not be safe to eat.
Answer:
a) Food poisoning
Explanation:
b) Vomitting,nausea,diarrhea,dehydration, severe pain in abdominal system