24. A wire is bent to form a square of side 15 cm. If this wire is reshaped to form a rectangle of
length 20 cm, find the:
(a) Perimeter of the rectangle.
(b) Breadth of the rectangle.
Answers
Answer:
(a) primeter = 60 cm
(b) breadth = 10 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
side of square = 15
perimeter of square = 15 × 4 = 60 cm
length of rectangle = 20 cm
let breadth be x
perimeter of square = perimeter of rectangle
perimeter of rectangle = 60 cm
2 × (l+b) = 60
2 × (20+x) = 60
20+x = 60/2
20 +x = 30
x = 30 - 20
x = 10 cm
Greetings of the day !
Let us start solving the problem in a step-by-step simple fashion without further ado :-
SOLUTION
Given, the wire has been bent to form a square of side 15 cm.
This is means that the sum of all sides of the square(i.e perimeter) is equal to the total length of wire.
So, Perimeter of square = 4 × side
= (4 × 15) cm
= 60 cm
= length of wire
Again, the wire is reshaped into a rectangle of length(l) 20 cm.
Let the breadth of the rectangle be b cm.
So, perimeter of square must be equal to perimeter of rectangle [since they are formed from the same wire]
(a) ∴ Perimeter of the rectangle = 60 cm
⇒ Perimeter of square = Perimeter of rectangle
⇒ 60 = 2 ( l + b )
⇒ 60/2 = l + b
⇒30 = 20 + b [ l = 20 cm given ]
⇒b = 30 - 20
Hence, (b) Breadth(b) of rectangle = 10 cm
ANSWER
Perimeter of rectangle = 60 cm
Breadth of rectangle = 10 cm
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Hope you find this answer satisfactory and self-explanatory. And if you do, please feel free to express your gratitude ;)
PEACE !!