25. 16 g of NaOH is present in 100 ml of an
aqueous solution. Its density is 1.06 g/ml. Mole
fraction of the solute is approximately
A) 25/27
B) 2/27
C) 1/27
D) 26/27
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Answer:
Moles of NaOH =4016 =0.4
Density = 1.06 g/ml
1ml weighs 1.06 gms
100 ml solution weighs 11.06×100=106gms
Therefore, amount of solvent = 106 − 16 = 90 gms
Moles of solvent =1890=5
Now,
Xsol= Mole fraction of solute
=Moles of solute+moles of solventMoles of solute
Xsol=0.4+50.4=272
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