25. Three equal weights of mass 2 kg each are hanging on
a string passing over a fixed pulley as shown in figure.
The tension in the string connecting the weights B and
Cis about
Ho
B
С C
(a) Zero
(c) 3.3 N
(b) 13 N
(d) 19.6 N
Answers
Answer:
Hola,
Let us take the tension between A and B be T and tension between B and C be T1.
The masses are connected to a massless string moving over a frictionless pulley.
Now, if they are allowed to move freely, then they move with common magnitude of acceleration 'a'.
Mass of A, B and C = 2kg (m)
Now,
For C,
=> ma = mg - T1
=> T1 = mg - ma. ....(1)
For B,
=> ma = mg + T1 - T. ....(2)
For A,
=> ma = T - mg
=> T = ma + mg. ....(3)
Now, from (1) and (3) we will put value of The and T1 in (2), we get
=> ma = mg + (mg - ma) - (ma + mg)
=> ma = mg + mg - ma - ma - mg
=> 3ma = mg
=> a = g/3
Now, putting the value in (1) and (3), we will get the tensions..
Tension between B and C = m(g - a)
= m(g - g/3)
= 2(2g/3)
= 4g/3. (g = 10)
= 40/3
= 13.3N
Tension between A and B = m(a + g)
= m(g/3 + g)
= 2(4g/3)
= 8g/3
= 80/3
= 26.6N
From above we get that the tension in the string connecting weights B and C = 13.3N (Option B)
Hope this helps....:)
Explanation: