252 Joules of heat are added to 20.0 kg of Mercury to reach a final temperature of 130 Celsius. What was the initial temperature of the Mercury? [Cp of Hg= 0.14 J/g(C)]
Answers
Nov 2016 · 4790J=222g⋅4.19⋅(x °C−27.7°C). Note that I let x represent the final temperature. And now, all you ...
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Answer:
This will require
266.9
k
J
of heat energy.
Explanation:
To calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of any given substance, here's what you require:
The mass of the material,
m
The temperature change that occurs,
Δ
T
The specific heat capacity of the material,
c
(which you can look up). This is the amount of heat required to raise 1 gram of that substance by 1°C.
Here is a source of values of
c
for different substances:
http://www2.ucdsb.on.ca/tiss/stretton/Database/Specific_Heat_Capacity_Table.html
Once you have all that, this is the equation:
Q
=
m
×
c
×
Δ
T
(
Q
is usually used to symbolize that heat required in a case like this.)
For water, the value of
c
is
4.186
J
g
°
C
So,
Q
=
750
×
4.186
×
85
=
266
858
J
=
266.858
k
J
may be it's helpful for you
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