27. The age of a boy is double the age of his brother. After 4 years product of their ages will be
160. Find their present ages.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the age of the boy = x
Let the age of his brother = y
According to the given question,
x=2(y)
and,
after 4 years
the ages will be
(x+4), (y+4)
So, the product of their ages will be
(x+4).(y+4)=160
=> xy +4x +4y +16 = 160
=> xy + 8y +4y +16 =160
=> xy +12y = 144
=> y(x+12)=144
=>y(2y+12)=144
=> 2y2 +12y-144=0
=> 2y2-24y+12y-144=0
=> 2y(y-12)+12(y-12)=0
=> (2y+12)(y-12)=0
=> y=12, since age cannot be negative.
so, boys age = 12 years
brothers age = 24 years
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