28. A copper wire of diameter 6 mm is evenly wrapped on a cylinder of length 15 cm and diameter 49
cm to cover its whole surface. Find the length and volume of the wire. If the density of copper be 9 g
per cubic cm, find the weight of wire
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Answer
Given,
Diameter of the copper wire = 6 mm = 0.6 cm
Radius of the copper wire = 0.3 cm
Length of the cylinder = 15 cm
Diameter of the cylinder = 49 cm
Radius of the cylinder =49/2cm
Density of the copper = 9g
Number of the rotations on the cylinder =15/0.6= 25 cm
Base circumference of the cylinder = 2πr =22/7×49/2= 154 cm
So,
Length of the wire = 154 × 25 = 3850 cm
Volume of the wire = πr2h
=22/7× 0.3 × 0.3 × 3850 = 108.9 cm³
Weight of the wire = volume × density
= 108.9 × 9 = 980.1 gm
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