28. A person distributes ten chocolates among five boys in a
certain ratio giving at least one chocolate to each boy. Boys
with the same number of chocolates team up resulting in two
teams and a single boy. The teams demand all chocolates from
the sole boy having the largest number of chocolates. Each
team gains two chocolates as a result. Find the ratio of the
chocolates lost by the single boy to the least number of
chocolates given out in the initial distribution.
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
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Answer:
18 chocolates
Step-by-step explanation:
x- number of boys
y- number of chocolates
If one chocolate is distributed, we have
y=x+8
If two chocolates distributed
y=2(x-1)
x+8=2(x-1)
x=10 boys, then y=18 chocolates
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