28.Factorise x^(4)+x^(3)-7x^(2)-x+6 if it is given that x-2 is a factor of it.
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Answer:
(x-1)(x+1)(x-3)(x+2)
Step-by-step explanation:
1^4 - 1^3 - 7*1^2 + 1 + 6 = 0.
So 1 is a root. We can factor out (x-1) to get
x^4 - x^3 - 7x^2 + x + 6 = (x-1)(x^3 - 7x - 6).
Always try x = -1.
(-1)^3 -7(-1) + 6 = 0.
So -1 is a root. Factor that out to get
(x-1)(x^3 - 7x - 6) = (x-1)(x+1)(x^2 - x - 6).
The last term is a quadratic that factors, so
x^4 - x^3 - 7x^2 + x + 6 =
(x-1)(x+1)(x-3)(x+2)
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