28. The diameter of a metallic sphere is equal to 9 cm. It is melted and drawn into a long wire
of diameter 2 mm having uniform cross-section. Find the length of the wire.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Diameter of the metallic sphere = 9 cm
Radius of the metallic sphere , r = 9/2 cm = 4.5 cm
Volume of the metallic sphere = 4/3 × πr³
Diameter of the cylindrical wire = 2 mm = 2/10 cm = 0.2 cm
Radius of the cylindrical wire , r1 = 0.2/2 cm = 0.1 cm
Let the height of the cylindrical wire = h cm
Volume of the cylindrical wire = πr1²×h
Volume of the metallic sphere = Volume of the cylindrical wire
4/3 × πr³ = πr1²×h
4/3 × π × 4.5³ = π(0.1)²×h
4/3 × 4.5 × 4.5 × 4.5 = 0.01h
4 × 1.5 × 4.5 × 4.5 = 0.01 × h
h = (4 × 1.5 × 4.5 × 4.5)/0.01
h = 121.5/0.01 = 121.5 × 100 = 12150 cm
h = 12150 cm
Hence, the required length of the wire is 12150 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
SOLUTION ✍️
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Step-by-step explanation:
Diameter of the metallic sphere = 9 cm
Radius of the metallic sphere , r = 9/2 cm = 4.5 cm
Volume of the metallic sphere = 4/3 × πr³
Diameter of the cylindrical wire = 2 mm = 2/10 cm = 0.2 cm
Radius of the cylindrical wire , r1 = 0.2/2 cm = 0.1 cm
Let the height of the cylindrical wire = h cm
Volume of the cylindrical wire = πr1²×h
Volume of the metallic sphere = Volume of the cylindrical wire
4/3 × πr³ = πr1²×h
4/3 × π × 4.5³ = π(0.1)²×h
4/3 × 4.5 × 4.5 × 4.5 = 0.01h
4 × 1.5 × 4.5 × 4.5 = 0.01 × h
h = (4 × 1.5 × 4.5 × 4.5)/0.01
h = 121.5/0.01 = 121.5 × 100 = 12150 cm
h = 12150 cm
Hence, the required length of the wire is 12150 cm.