28. When sulphuric acid is added to lg solid sodium chloride taken in a test tube, which gas is released? What changes do you observe when you test the gas with dry and wet litmus paper? What conclusion do you draw by this experiment?
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Explanation:
When sulfuric acid is reacted with sodium chloride, it leads to the formation of sodium sulfate and also releases hydrogen chloride gas. The gas evolved is acidic in nature.
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- The gas produced is HCL.
- Dry blue litmus paper does not change colour but wet litmus paper changes its colour to red.
- This is because in the presence of water, HCl dissociates to give H+ ions.
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