(29) 20 men can do a job in 20 days. After each day, a man is replaced by a woman and a woman is twice efficient as
a man. On which day does the job get completed?
a) 14th day
b) 15th day
c) 20th day
d) 24th day
e) Can't say
Answers
my answer is e ) can't say
sorry
Answer:
15
Step-by-step explanation:
let's assume total work is = 400 units
20 men takes 20 days to complete the work .
so everyday work done = 20 units .
1unit / per man
every man = 1 unit work .
a woman is twice efficient.
so she will do = 2 units of work/day.
day 1 = 20 unit.
day 2= 19 men + 1 woman = 19 unit work + 2units = 21
day 3= 18 men + 2 women = 18 unit work + 4units= 22
...
..
..
so on until 400 unit of assumed work is over .
so ans is 15 days .
how to find 15 ?
1. by adding of course..
or
2. first 14 digit sum = n(n+1)/2 = 14*15/2= 105
and 20*15= 300 ( cuz we need 300 more for 400 units of work common sense ) and
on last day they will do 29 unit of remaining work although they have capacity of 34 unit work that day .)
20+21+22+23...+34 = here we are adding 20's 15 times = 300 along with 1+2+3+4...+14=105
I think it's a detailed explanation . I hope it will be helpful.