29.
Cards numbered 1 to 30 are put in a bag. A card is drawn at randem from this bag.
Find the probability that the number on the drawn card is.
(a) not divisible by 3.
(b) a prime number greater than 7
(c) not a perfect square number
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Answer:
(a) not divisible by 3 = 2/3
(b) a prime number greater than 7 = 1/5
(c) not a perfect square number = 5/6
Step-by-step explanation:
Total number of cards (n(S)) = 30
(a) 10 cards are divisible by 3 (3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30)
so n(E) = 30-10 = 20
not divisible by 3 = 20/30 = 2/3
(b) there are 6 prime numbers greater than 7 and less than 30 (11,13,17,19,23,29)
n(E) = 6
probability = 6/30 = 1/5
(c) there are 5 perfect square numbers (1,4,9,16,25)
n(E) = 30-5 = 25
probability = 25/30 = 5/6
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