29. Suppose elements X and Y combine to form two compounds
XY2, and X, Y, when 0.1 mole of former weigh 10 g while
0.05 mole of the latter weigh 9 g. What are the atomic
weights of X and Y.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
ANSWER
X+2Y→XY
2
.....(i)
0.1 mol of XY
2
=10g
∴ 1 mol of XY
2
=100g
3X+2Y→X
3
Y
2
....(ii)
0.05 mol of X
3
Y
2
=9g
∴ 1 mol of X
3
Y
2
=
0.05
9
=180g
So, X+2Y=100 (Mol.wtofXY
2
=100)
3X+2Y=180 (Mol.wtofX
2
Y
3
=180)
Solving for X and Y, we get
X=40g; Y=30g
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