2cos y=x+1/x, Prove that cos 2y=1/2(x^2+1/x^2)
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We're given that 2cos y=x+1/x. Now, we have to prove that cos 2y=1/2(x^2+1/x^2).
Let's see the proof.
cos 2y = 2 cos²y - 1
= 2 × [ 1/2 × (x + 1/x)² - 1 ]
= 1/2 × (x + 1/x)² - 1
= 1/2 × ( x² + 2 + 1/x² ) - 1
= 1/2 (x² + 1/x²)
Hence, proved.
Thus, cos 2y = 1/2 (x² + 1/x²).
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