2KClO3 →2KCl + 3O2 How many moles of oxygen are produced by the decomposition of eight moles of potassium chlorate?
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Answer:
2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2
The balanced equation tells us that we get 3 moles of O2 for every 2 moles of KClO3.
We can form a molar ratio:
(3/2)(moles O2/moles KClO3)
If we start with 3.0 moles KClO3, we'll get
(3/2)(moles O2/moles KClO3)*(3 moles KClO3) =
(3/2)*(3.0) moles O2, or 4.5 mole
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