2tables and 3 chair together cost rs 2000 where as 3 tables and 2 chairs together cost 25000. find the total cost of 1 tables and 5 chairs
Answers
Given :
2 tables and 3 chairs together cost Rs. 20000 where as 3 tables and 2 chairs together cost Rs.25000
To Find :
Total cost of 1 table and 5 chairs
Solution :
Let cost of 1 table be x
Cost of 1 chair = y
2 tables and 3 chairs together cost Rs. 20000
➠ 2x + 3y = 20000
➠ 3 ( 2x + 3y ) = 3 ( 20000 )
➠ 6x + 9y = 60000 ... (1)
3 tables and 2 chairs together cost Rs.25000
➳ 3x + 2y = 25000
➳ 2 ( 3x + 2y ) = 2 ( 25000 )
➳ 6x + 4y = 50000 ... (2)
Solve (1) - (2) ,
➙ ( 6x + 9y ) - ( 6x + 4y ) = 60000 - 50000
➙ 9y - 4y = 10000
➙ 5y = 10000
➙ y = 2000
Sub. y value in (2) ,
➤ 6x + 4 ( 2000 ) = 50000
➤ 6x + 8000 = 50000
➤ 6x = 50000 - 8000
➤ 6x = 42000
➤ x = 7000
So , Cost of 1 table and 5 chairs is ,
➠ 1x + 5y
➠ ( 7000 ) + 5 ( 2000 )
➠ 7000 + 10000
➠ 17000
Answer :
✍Given :
2 tables and 3 chairs together cost rupees 2000 Rs 3 tables
2 chairs together cost rupees 2500
✍To find :
The total cost of one table and 5 chairs =?
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the cost of a table and a chair be ₹ x and ₹ y respectively.
The cost of 2 tables and 3 chairs = ₹ 2000
2x + 3y = 2000 .... (1)
The cost of 3 tables and 2 chairs = ₹ 2500
3x + 2y = 2500 .... (2)
Multiplying (1) by 2 and (2) by 3, we get
4x + 6y = 4000 .... (3)
9x + 6y = 7500 .... (4)
Subtracting (3) from (4), we get
5x = 3500
x = 3500/5
x = 700.
Putting x = 700 in (1),we get
2 × 700 + 3y = 2000
1400 + 3y = 2000
3y = 600
y = 600/3
y = 200
✍Now,
The cost of 1 table and 5 chairs = ₹ ( 700 + 5 × 200) = ₹ 1700
Therefore, The cost of 1 table and 5 chairs = ₹ 1700.