Math, asked by asksavvy2894, 1 year ago

2x4-ax3+4x2-x+2 divisible by 2x+1 find the value of a

Answers

Answered by skh2
43


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Answered by Agastya0606
8

Given:

2x4 - ax3 + 4x2 - x + 2 divisible by 2x + 1.

To find:

The value of a.

Solution:

As given,

we have a polynomial p(x):

2 {x}^{4}  - a {x}^{3}  + 4 {x}^{2}  - x + 2

which is divisible by 2x + 1.

This means,

If 2x + 1 = 0

x = -1/2,

Then

p(-1/2) = 0

So,

On putting x = -1/2 in the given polynomial, we get

2 { (\frac{ - 1}{2} )}^{4}  - a { (\frac{ - 1}{2} )}^{3}  + 4 { (\frac{ - 1}{2} )}^{2}  - ( \frac{ - 1}{2})  + 2 = 0

On solving the above, we get

2 (\frac{1}{16} ) - a( \frac{ - 1}{8}) + 4( \frac{1}{4}  )  +  \frac{1}{2}  + 2 = 0

 \frac{1}{8}  +  \frac{a}{8}  + 1 +  \frac{1}{2}  + 2 = 0

On multiplying both sides by 8, we get

 {1 + a + 8 + 4 + 16}  = 0

Adding all the terms, we get

a + 29 = 0

a =  - 29

Hence, the value of a is -29.

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