3.01×10^24 molecules of sucrose are present in 10L of its solution. the molarity of the solution is
Answers
Answer:
Explanation: this question is solved on the formula of MOLE = molarity × volume
GIVEN :-
Number of molecule = 3.01 ×10^24
volume = 10L
now,
MOLE = NO. OF MOLECULES / 6.022 ×10^23
= 3.01 × 10^24 / 6.022 × 10^23
= 5 MOLE
NOW
n(mole) = M (molarity) × v(volume)
5 = M × 10
M = 5 / 10
THAT IS M = 0.5
SO THE ANSWER IS 0.5 M.
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Given - Number of molecules - 3.01×10²⁴
Volume - 10 litre
Find - Molarity of solution
Solution - We know 1 mole of any compound contains number of molecules equal to Avogadro's number.
Number of moles of 6.022 × 102²³ molecules = 1
Number of moles of 3.01×10²⁴ molecules = 3.01×10²⁴/6.022 × 102²³
Number of moles = 4.99
Number of moles = 5
Now, formula of molarity is = number of moles/volume of solution in litres
Molarity = 5/10
Molarity = 0.5
Hence, molarity of solution is 0.5