Question

(3)
2. Describe briefly any 5 main developments witnessed by the country from 1989 to 1992​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

In the decade of eighties, the country witnessed five main developments which had a long lasting impact on politics:

1. End of Congress system.

2. Mandal issues

3. New Economic Reforms

4. Babri Masjid Issues

5. Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi 1989 elections led to defeat of Congress and emerged the era of ‘Multi Party- System’ when no single party secured majority in Lok Sabha elections since 1989. It led the era of coalition government also when regional parties played an crucial role in forming a ruling alliance.

Since 1989, there have been nine governments at the centre either coalition government or minority government supported by other parties. In this phase, government could be formed only with the participation of many regional parties.