3. A block of body weighs 15 N in spring balance in air and its weight in water shows 12 N. If the density of water is 1gm/cc, what is the specific gravity of the block ?
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Answer:
5⅔ is answer mark brainlest please
Explanation:
Upthrust acting on the block in water =15N−12N=3N = ( volume of solid immersed )( density of liquid ) g = V (1) 10 where V is the volume of the block , so V=
10
3
=0.3 cm
3
Block weighs 15N in air implies 15=mg , implies m=
10
15
=1.5g
now density =
volume
mass
=
0.3
1.5
= 5 g/cm
3
so density of block = 5 g/cm
3
hence , relative density of the block = density of block / density of water=
1
5
=5
now Upthrust acting on the block in the liquid =15N−13N=2N= (volume of solid immersed ) ( density of liquid ) g=Vρg=0.3( ρ)g ,
implies ρ of the liquid =
3
2
g/cm
3
so relative density of the liquid = density of liquid / density of water =
1
3
2
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