3. A cyclotron has an oscillatory frequency of 12 MHz
and a dee radius of 50 cm. Calculate the magnetic
field required to accelerate deutrons of mass
3.3 x 10 kg and charge 1.6 x 10-19 C. What is the
energy of the deutrons emerging from the cyclotron?
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1
Answer:
Given:
Charge of deutrons ,q= 1.6 ×10
−19
C
Mass of deutrons, m= 3.3+10
−27
Kg
Oscillator frequency, n =12 MHz = 12 ×10
6
Hz
Radius of dee, r = 50cm = 0.5 m
Solution :
n=
2×
7
22
×m
B×q
⇒B=
7×q
n×2×22×m
⇒B=
7×1.6×10
−19
12×10
6
×2×22×3.3×10
−27
Therefore, B=1.55Wb/m
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