3) A rise in blood pressure above 140/90 mm:
a) Hypotension
b) Suspension
c) Conversion
d) Hypertension
Please answer as fast as you can
Answers
Answer is D ) Hypertension.
ABOUT HYPERTENSION
Hypertension refers to an increase in systemic arterial blood pressure (systolic and / or diastolic blood pressure) as the main feature (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg), which may be accompanied by heart, brain, kidney, etc. A clinical syndrome of organ function or organic damage. Hypertension is the most common chronic disease and the most important risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Normal people's blood pressure fluctuates within a certain range with changes in the internal and external environment. In the overall population, blood pressure levels gradually increase with age, and systolic blood pressure is more obvious, but diastolic blood pressure shows a downward trend after 50 years of age, and pulse pressure also increases. In recent years, people's understanding of the role of multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disease and the protection of heart, brain and kidney target organs has continued to deepen, and the diagnostic criteria for hypertension are also constantly adjusted. It is currently believed that patients with the same blood pressure level are at risk of cardiovascular disease Different, so there is the concept of blood pressure stratification, that is, patients with different risk of cardiovascular disease, the appropriate blood pressure level should be different. Blood pressure value and risk factor assessment are the main basis for diagnosis and development of hypertension treatment plan. Different patients have different goals of hypertension management. When faced with a patient, doctors judge the most suitable blood pressure for the patient based on their specific conditions based on reference standards Scope, use targeted treatment measures. On the basis of improving lifestyle, it is recommended to use 24-hour long-acting antihypertensive drugs to control blood pressure. In addition to evaluating blood pressure in the consulting room, patients should also pay attention to the monitoring and management of early morning blood pressure at home to control blood pressure and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events.
Multiple groups →
- Middle-aged and elderly people, obese people, long-term drinkers.
Common causes →
- Stress, high sodium salt, low potassium diet, heavy drinking, etc.
Common symptoms →
- Dizziness, headache, neck tightness, fatigue, palpitations, etc.
Infectious → no