3. A small hall is pushed from a height h along a smooth hemispherical bowl. With what speed s
the ball be pushed so that it just reaches the top of the opposite end of the bowl? The height of
top of the bowl is R.
(i)✓2gh
(ii)✓2gr
(iii)✓2(r+h)
(iv) ✓2(r-h)
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1
Answer:
when the ball n at height h the P.E
1
of the ball in mgh
when the ball is pushed with velocity v it reaches
The bottom with K.E
1
=
2
1
mv
2
Thus by inertia the ball Travel upto R when its
P.E
2
=mgR and velocity=0
K.E
2
=0
∴ From low of conservation of energy
PE
1
+KE
1
=PE
2
+KE
2
mgh+
2
1
mv
2
=mgR+0
so ∴v=
2g(R−h)
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