3 added to the product of a number and 4 gives 27 linear equation
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
What will be 3 added to a number and the result is multiplied by 4 to get 20?
Let the unknown number be x.
If you add 3 to this number, you get x + 3
We know that this latter result when multiplied by 4 is equal to 20, so we have:
4(x + 3) = 20
There are two ways of solving this simple equation to find x: either by multiplying out the LHS by 4 to get:
4x + 12 = 20
or by dividing both sides by 4 to get:
x + 3 = 5
Choosing the second method, then, we subtract 3 from both sides to get:
x + 3 - 3 = 5 - 3
or:
x = 5 - 3
so that:
x = 2
To check that we have the correct answer, we have 4(2 + 3) = 4(5) = 20, which concurs with the question.
Therefore, x is definitely 2.
See if you get the same answer for x by solving the first ‘multiplied-out’ equation of 4x + 12 = 20, to be absolutely certain!
QED