3. Answer the following questions in about 120 words.
(i) Describe the distribution of coal in India.
(ii) Why do you think that solar energy has a bright future in India?
Answers
Answer:
i) In India majority of the coal-fields are found in the eastern part. The maximum concentration of coalfield in the north-eastern part of the peninsular plateau of India comprising parts of Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Orissa and eastern Madhya Pradesh and western part of West Bengal adjoining Jharkhand.
ii) India is a tropical country and thus it has enormous possibilities of tapping solar energy. Photovoltaic technology converts sunlight directly into electricity. It is also becoming popular in rural and remote areas. Solar energy can thus be termed to have a bright future in India.
Answer:
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Solar energy is a renewable source of energy unlike coal and petroleum. It has a bright future in India because of the following reasons: (a) India being a tropical country has enough scope for production and utilisation of solar energy. (b) It is pollution free and ecofriendly. It can be used for sustainable development.
Explanation:
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