3.
At which temperature the velocity of sound is
3 times its velocity at 20 C?
A. 343 K B. 1300 K
C. 2637 K D. 3945 K
Comet Ontion.
Solve any one please
Answers
At 859 degree Celsius or at 1132 Kelvin temperature velocity will be double the velocity at 10 degree Celsius.
Explanation:
Velocity of sound is directly proportional to square root of absolute temperature.
(v2/v1) = √(T2 / T1)
Where v2 is final velocity, v1 is initial velocity, T2 is final absolute temperature, T1 is initial temperature.
Absolute temperature is equal to degree Celsius plus 273.
Given v2 = 2 × v1, temperature in degree Celsius = 10
Temperature in Kelvin = 10 + 273 = 283
Putting values
(2 × v1)/v1 = √(T2/283)
2 = √ (T2 /283)
Squaring both sides
4 = (T2/283)
T2 = 4 × 283
T2 = 1132 kelvin
Temperature in degrees Celsius = 1132 - 273 = 859 degree Celsius.
At 859 degree Celsius or at 1132 Kelvin temperature velocity will be double the velocity at 10 degree Celsius.
Hope this help.