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Write a short note on wildlife of the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin.
Answers
Answer:
Life in Ganga Brahmaputra Basin
The Ganga Brahmaputra basin is situated at 10°N to 30°N in the sub-tropical region. The basin is formed as a result of the many tributaries from Ganga and Brahmaputra river. Some of the tributaries of Ganga or the Ganges joining the basin are the Ghaghara, the Son, the Gandhak, the Chambal, and the Kosi. The tributaries of the Brahmaputra joining the basin are Teesta and Meghna.
Ganga and Brahmaputra rivers originate from the Himalayas. After following their due course, Brahmaputra streams into other countries like Bangladesh, Bhutan, China and Nepal. It flows through the northern states on India namely Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal.
As the largest densely populated basin in the world, the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin is also the highest fertile land of the sub-continent. The basin is a confluence of plains and mountains. What makes this basin different is its location.
Lying amidst the plains of Ganga river, and the Brahmaputra, the basin also has the Himalayas and Sunder ban’s delta as its prominent features. Enriched with vegetation and life both, the Ganga-Brahmaputra Basin is a proud epitome of the endless interaction of Humans with the environment.
Wildlife
The Ganga Brahmaputra basin is house to a varied wildlife as well. Tigers, Elephants, Deer and monkeys are the most common. Apart from these one-horned Rhinoceros, crocodiles, alligators and Bengal tiger are a common sight in the delta. Rohu, Hilsa, Catla and Susu (Blind Dolphin) are the aquatic animals present in abundance in the rivers and lakes adjoining the basin.
Explanation:
There is a variety of wildlife in the Ganga Brahmaputra basin as -
- Elephants, tigers, deers and monkeys are common .
- The one-horned rhinoceros is found in the Brahmaputra plain.
- Bengal tiger, crocodiles and alligators are found .
- Aquatic life in the river waters.
- Rohu, catla and hilsa fish are found .