3) By which smallest natural number 135 should be divided so that the
quotient is a perfect cube?
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Answer:
The number should be divided by 5
Explanation:
Prime factorised form of 135 = 5 × 3 × 3 × 3
( In factorised form of a perfect cube, all the number in prime factorised form should come thrice. Here, three 3 are present and one extra five is also present, so we could remove the 5 to make it a perfect cube.)
⟹ 135 = 5 × 3 × 3 × 3
⟹ 135 ÷ 5 = 5 × 3 × 3 × 3 ÷ 5
⟹ 27 = 3 × 3 × 3
⟹ 27 = 3³
⟹ √27 = 3
We should divide 135 by 5 to get a perfect cube.
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