3. Explain three features of language policy in India.
4. Describe three features of Centre – State relations in India.
5. Discuss five major features of decentralisation in India in 1992 constitutional
amendment.
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The three characteristics of language policy of India are as follows: ... Every state is free to promote its language and culture. Any candidate sitting for an exam of Central Government can write in any of the prescribed languages. State also have their own language.
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1)Main features of India's language policy are as follows: Our Constitution did not give the status of national language to any one language. Hindi was identified as the official language. ... Much of the government work takes place in the official language of the concerned State.
2)(i) Political scene was dominated by one party both at the Centre and in the States. (ii) As and when the ruling party at the state level was different the parties that ruled at the Centre tried to undermine the power of the States. (iii) The Central Government would often misuse the constitution to dismiss the State Government that were controlled by rival parties. Read more on Sarthaks.com - https://www.sarthaks.com/71975/describe-the-centre-state-relations-in-indian-federalism
3)(ii) Provisions of the Constitutional Amendment of 1992 are: (a) Now it is mandatory to hold regular elections to local government bodies. (b) Seats are reserved in the elected bodies and the executive heads of these institutions for SCs, STs and OBCs. (c) At least one-third of all positions are reserved for women.
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