3. Find the base radius of a right circular cylinder whose whole surface is 231 cm and the curved surface is
of the whole surface.
3/2 of the whole surface
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Answer:
PLZ MARK AS BRAINLIEST !
Step-by-step explanation:
The Total Surface Area of the right circular cylinder is
231 cm2 = 2πrh + 2πr² ………….(1)
The curved surface area of the cylinder is 2πrh
Given:
The curved surface area is 2/3 of TSA
Thus;
2/3 × (2πrh + 2πr²) = 2πrh
2/3 × 2πr (h + r ) = h × 2πr
Diving both sides by 2πr
2/3 (h + r) = h
2h + 2r = 3h
h = 2r …………………………(2)
Eq 1 states:
2πrh + 2πr² = 231
2πr × (h + r) = 231
But h = 2r
Substituting the value of Eq. 2 in Eq. 1
2πr × (2 r + r) = 231
2πr × 3r = 231
6 × 22/7 × r^2 = 231
r^2 = 12.25
r = 3.5 cm
∴ Thus, the base radius of the cylinder is 3.5 cm
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