(3) Forests and Trees :
(i) Evergreen forest - Mahogany
(ii) Deciduous forest - Teak
(iii) Thorny shrub forest - Khejdi
(iv) Mangroves - Rubber identify the wrong pair
Answers
Forests and Trees:
1) Evergreen Forests - Mahogany
Mahogany trees are found in tropical evergreen tropical forests. These forests are located in Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
These regions have heavy rainfall throughout the year.
2) Deciduous Forest - Teak
Teak trees are found in tropical deciduous forests. Teak trees generally grow as far in northern areas like Myanmar, Thailand.
Teakwood is used for shipbuilding.
3) Thorny Shrub Forest - Khejri
Khejri trees are found in Thorny Shrub Forests. Generally, Khejri trees grown in the dry climate of Rajasthan.
This tree is also called a tree of Rajasthan. In India, it is called Jammi.
4)Mangroves - Rubber
Mangroves forest are located in Florida. These forests are a group of trees and shrubs grows in coastal regions.
Mangrove rubber vine is famous in Florida. It grows on mangrove trees.
There is no wrong pair in this question.
The wrong pair is Mangroves – Rubber.
So, option D is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Evergreen forests are found in areas of high rainfall over 200cm and high temperature. Due to adequate moisture availability all round the year coupled with high temperature, there is no particular leaf shedding season and they always look green. Mahogany, ebony are examples of evergreen forests.
Deciduous forests are found in areas of 150cm to 200cm rainfall. They have a particular leaf shedding season and are less dense than evergreen forests. Teak, sandalwood are examples of deciduous forests.
Thorny and bush forests are found in dry areas like arid and semi-arid zones. Khejri is an example of thorny and bush forests.
Mangroves grow in marshy conditions in the shallow waters of sea. Sundari tree is an example of Mangroves. Rubber grows in humid tropical climate in deep friable soils with good drainage. Rubber is an example of evergreen forests. Hence, option D is the right answer.
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