Question

3. Give reasons.
(i) In India agriculture is a primary activity.
(ii) Different crops are grown in different regions.
4. Distinguish between the followings.
(i) Primary activites and tertiary activities
ii) Subsistence farming and intenstive farming.​

Answer 1

Answer:

3. Give reasons.

(1). A large portion of India is full of highly fertile land. Moreover, India is a densely populated country and hence needs food grain production on a large scale. The monsoon climate of India is highly favourable for farming. Hence, agriculture

(2). Different crops are grown in different regions because growing of crops depends upon the geographical conditions, demand of produce, labour and level of technology. Favourable topography of soil, climates also play an important role in selection of crops to be grown in that area.

Answer 2

Answer:

3.

1. A large portion of India is full of highly fertile land. Moreover, India is a densely populated country and hence needs food grain production on a large scale. The monsoon climate of India is highly favourable for farming. Hence, agriculture is the main economic activity in India.
2. Different regions have different climatic conditions and soil types. Hence, different crops are grown in different regions.

Explanation:

4.

1. Primary activity involves extraction and utilization of natural resources without much processing. Tertiary activities involve supporting the primary and secondary activities.
2. Subsistence farming is done with sole purpose of meeting the needs of the farmer’s family, while intensive farming is done with the sole purpose of sale of the farm produce.

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