3 grams of H2 reacts with 24 grams of O2 to yield water (1) Which is the limiting reagent? (2) Calculate the maximum amount of water that can be formed. (3) Calculate the amount of one of the reactants which remains unreacted?
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It is clear that 4g of H2 reacts with 32 g of O2. -As the given amount of Oxygen is more than the required amount, therefore O2 is an excess reagent, and H2 is a limiting reagent.
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The limiting reagent (or limiting reactant or limiting agent) in a chemical reaction is a reactant that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is completed. The amount of product formed is limited by this reagent, since the reaction cannot continue without it.
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