3. How can we conserve our forests?
Answers
Explanation:
Some of the steps we can take to conserve our forest resources are as follows:
Regulated and Planned Cutting of Trees: ...
Control over Forest Fire: ...
Reforestation and Afforestation: ...
Check over Forest Clearance for Agricultural and Habitation Purposes: ...
Protection of Forests: ...
Proper Utilisation of Forest and Forests Products...
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Here is My Great Answer:
Forest Conservation: Useful Methods that can be used for conservation of Forest!
Where geographical conditions permit vegetation to take the form of trees, the forest is one of the major forms of the natural landscape.
The forest resources are valuable as an integral part of the ecosystem, from the commercial point of view, and as providers of shelter to wildlife. Today forests provide the raw materials for over 5,000 products worth about 23 million dollars.
They support industry which employs 1.3 million people. In fact, forests are still the natural habitats of several species of plants and animals, as well as of several tribal groups of the world. But, the most unfortunate setback came in the form of commercial exploitation, which resulted in mass destruction of forest cover year after year.
Originally, over two-fifth of the land area of the earth, exclusive of the Polar Regions, or about 1,200 million hectares was covered with natural forests. But, now more than one-third of this area has been robbed by man of its natural protective cover and has been turned into barren land.
The history of the exploitation of forests is as old as man himself, but during earlier times it was balanced through a natural growth process because at that time forest cutting was done for personal or community use only. But with the expansion of agriculture, forest lands have been cleared.
More destruction has been done after industrial revolution and urbanisation. During the colonial period commercial exploitation began and this was the main cause of the depletion of forests.
The commercial use of forests nowadays has reached such an extent that it has become a threat to the environment in the form of:
(i) Increase in temperature,
(ii) Lesser precipitation,
(iii) Increased rate of soil erosion,
(iv) Increase in frequency and volume of floods,
(v) Loss of soil productivity,
(vi) Extinction of several species,
(vii) Non-availability of several essential forest products, and
(viii) Imbalance in ecosystem.
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